state,code,agency,passenger_base_registration,title_fee,first_year_total_example,annual_renewal_example,five_year_total_example,purchase_price_tax_example,ev_surcharge_annual,phev_surcharge_annual,local_additions,fee_structure,official_source_url,page_url,scenario,last_reviewed Alabama,AL,Alabama Department of Revenue,23,15,539.5,23,631.5,500,203,103,yes,"Verified ALDOR: $23 flat passenger/pickup. EV +$203, PHEV +$103. Local ad valorem NOT included.",https://www.revenue.alabama.gov/tax-types/motor-vehicle-registration-fees/,https://calculateit.net/alabama-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Alaska,AK,Alaska DMV,50,15,65,50,265,0,0,0,yes,$100 is a 2-YEAR (biennial) fee = $50/yr equivalent. Local MVRT tax extra in some boroughs. No EV fee.,https://dmv.alaska.gov/vehicle-services/general-vehicle-registration/,https://calculateit.net/alaska-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Arizona,AZ,Arizona DOT MVD,8,4,432,428,2144,0,0,0,yes,$8 registration + $32 Public Safety Fee = $40 base. Value-based Vehicle License Tax (VLT) NOT included. No EV fee.,https://azdot.gov/mvd/services/vehicle-services/title-and-registration/purchases-out-state-dealer,https://calculateit.net/arizona-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Arkansas,AR,Arkansas DFA,25,10,1660,25,1760,1625,200,100,yes,"Weight-based passenger: $17 (<=3,000 lbs) / $25 (3,001-4,500) / $30 (>4,500). County property tax extra. EV +$200, PHEV +$100, HEV +$50.",https://www.dfa.arkansas.gov/mydmv-service/registration-fee-schedule,https://calculateit.net/arkansas-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 California,CA,California DMV,76,15,2251.5,379,3767.5,1812.5,121,0,yes,"$74 base + ~$34 CHP + VLF 0.65% of value (declining) + TIF $25-$231 by value. ZEV Road Improvement Fee ~$121/yr (indexed, MY2020+).",https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/vehicle-registration/registration-fees/,https://calculateit.net/california-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Colorado,CO,Colorado DMV,36,7.2,489.45,482.25,2418.45,0,89,76,yes,"~$30 fixed fees + Specific Ownership Tax (MSRP/age-based, NOT included). EV $63.05 + $26 road-usage = $89; PHEV $76 (NCSL 2026).",https://dmv.colorado.gov/dmv-fees,https://calculateit.net/colorado-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Connecticut,CT,Connecticut DMV,40,45,1766.5,109,2202.5,1587.5,0,0,yes,$120 is a 3-YEAR fee (~$40/yr); motorcycle $63/3yr. Town property tax separate. No EV surcharge (EVs pay reduced $57/3yr).,https://portal.ct.gov/dmv/resources/dmv-fees,https://calculateit.net/connecticut-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Delaware,DE,Delaware DMV,40,35,1387.5,40,1547.5,1312.5,110,85,no,"Verified DE DMV 2026: $40 flat. Alt-fuel surcharges (<=6,000 lbs): EV +$110, PHEV +$85, HEV +$60.",https://dmv.de.gov/forms/driver_serv_forms/pdfs/dr_frm_manual.pdf,https://calculateit.net/delaware-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Florida,FL,Florida Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles,35.6,75.25,1866.35,33.6,2000.75,1500,0,0,yes,"Weight tiers: $27.60 (<=2,499 lbs) / $35.60 (2,500-3,499) / $45.60 (>=3,500); shown mid tier. $225 one-time initial registration (Other column). No EV fee.",https://www.flhsmv.gov/fees,https://calculateit.net/florida-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Georgia,GA,Georgia Department of Revenue,20,18,1789,21,1873,1750,238.59,0,yes,Base $20. GA DOR FY2026-27 non-commercial AFV (EV) fee $238.59/yr (adjusted annually); PHEV/HEV pay it only with optional AFV plate.,https://dor.georgia.gov/motor-vehicles/vehicle-registration-license-plates/vehicle-taxes-title-ad-valorem-tax-tavt-and,https://calculateit.net/georgia-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Hawaii,HI,Hawaii DMV / County Motor Vehicle Offices,46,10,1091.75,81.75,1418.75,1000,50,0,yes,$45 state fee only; state + county WEIGHT TAXES not included (typical Oahu total $300+/yr). EV +$50 (flat option).,https://www.hawaiicounty.gov/departments/finance/vehicle-registration-and-taxes,https://calculateit.net/hawaii-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Idaho,ID,Idaho Transportation Department,69,14,1583,69,1859,1500,140,75,yes,"Age-based: $69 (1-2 yrs) / $57 (3-6) / $45 (7+); shown newest tier + county fees. EV +$140, PHEV +$75 (verified ITD).",https://itd.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/DMV_title-fee.pdf,https://calculateit.net/idaho-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Illinois,IL,Illinois Secretary of State,151,165,1878.5,151,2482.5,1562.5,100,0,yes,"Verified IL SOS 2026: passenger/B-truck $151; motorcycle $41; EV +$100. RV trailer <=3,000 lbs $18 / 3,001-8,000 $30.",https://www.ilsos.gov/departments/vehicles/basicfees.html,https://calculateit.net/illinois-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Indiana,IN,Indiana BMV,36.35,15,1816.35,51.35,2021.75,1750,242,81,yes,"Official IN BMV chart: passenger $21.35, truck <=11k $30.35, RV $29.35, motorcycle $26.35, collector $16.35, trailer <=3,000 lbs $16.35. Annual excise tax (value-based) NOT included. EV supplemental fee $242 (BMV Fee Chart), PHEV/HEV $81.",https://www.in.gov/bmv/files/Fee_Chart.pdf,https://calculateit.net/indiana-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Iowa,IA,Iowa DOT,50,35,1345,60,1585,1260,130,65,yes,"Formula: $0.40/100 lbs + 1% of list price, declining to $50 floor at year 12; shown floor. EV +$130, PHEV +$65 (verified).",https://iowadot.gov/registration-plates/vehicle-registration-titles/register-vehicle,https://calculateit.net/iowa-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Kansas,KS,Kansas Department of Revenue,30,10,1665,30,1785,1625,135,70,yes,"Base $30 (<=4,500 lbs; ~$42.25 w/ surcharges) + county property tax (not included). EV/PHEV/HEV surcharges increased 1/1/2026 (HB 2122); verify exact amounts w/ KS DOR.",https://www.ksrevenue.gov/dovtitle.html,https://calculateit.net/kansas-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Kentucky,KY,Kentucky Transportation Cabinet,21,9,1530,21,1614,1500,126,126,yes,"Base $21 + county property tax (not included). EV +$126, PHEV/HEV +$63 (indexed).",https://drive.ky.gov/Vehicles/Pages/Vehicle-Registration-Renewals.aspx,https://calculateit.net/kentucky-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Louisiana,LA,Louisiana OMV,20,68.5,96.5,20,176.5,0,110,60,yes,"Value-tiered plate fee; $20 typical minimum + $8 handling/local fees. Road-usage fee: EV +$110, PHEV/HEV +$60 (LA DOR).",https://www.expresslane.la.gov/omv/vehicles/vehicle-registration-title-plate-fees/,https://calculateit.net/louisiana-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Maine,ME,Maine Bureau of Motor Vehicles,35,33,2043,635,4583,1375,0,0,yes,$35 state fee; municipal excise tax (MSRP-based) NOT included. No EV surcharge.,https://www.maine.gov/sos/bmv/vehicles/registration-fees,https://calculateit.net/maine-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Maryland,MD,Maryland MVA,120.5,200,1985.5,160.5,2627.5,1625,125,100,yes,"1-yr incl. $40 EMS surcharge: <=3,500 lbs $120.50 / 3,501-3,700 $125.50 / >3,700 $191.50; motorcycle $105 (verified MVA). EV +$125, PHEV +$100.",https://mva.maryland.gov/title-registration/fees-payment-options,https://calculateit.net/maryland-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Massachusetts,MA,Massachusetts RMV,30,75,2455,817.5,5725,1562.5,0,0,yes,$60 = 2-YEAR passenger registration ($30/yr equivalent); motorcycle $20/yr. Municipal excise tax separate. No EV surcharge.,https://www.mass.gov/info-details/massachusetts-registry-of-motor-vehicles-fees,https://calculateit.net/massachusetts-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Michigan,MI,Michigan Secretary of State,140,15,163,148.5,757,0,267,113,no,"No flat fee: registration tax ~0.6% of MSRP, declining with age ($140 = rough typical). 2026 EV +$267, PHEV +$113 (gas-tax indexed, highest in US).",https://www.michigan.gov/sos/all-services/title-transfer-and-vehicle-registration,https://calculateit.net/michigan-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Minnesota,MN,Minnesota DVS,35,23.5,1804.75,52.5,2014.75,1718.75,150,75,yes,Value-based: $10 + 1.575% of MSRP x age factor (min ~$35 + fees). EV/PHEV surcharges shown; verify current amounts w/ MN DVS.,https://mn.gov/elicense/a-z/index.jsp?id=1083-230975,https://calculateit.net/minnesota-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Mississippi,MS,Mississippi DOR,14,9,1288,27.75,1399,1250,150,75,yes,$14 flat (state $12.75 + $1.25 county) + county ad valorem (not included). EV +$150; PHEV/HEV +$75.,https://www.dor.ms.gov/motor-vehicle/motor-vehicle-registration-and-renewal,https://calculateit.net/mississippi-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Missouri,MO,Missouri DOR,33.25,14.5,1122,48.25,1315,1056.25,150,75,yes,Taxable-horsepower based: $18.25-$51.25 + $9 processing; shown common 36-47 HP tier. EV/PHEV/HEV surcharges indexed annually; verify w/ MO DOR.,https://dor.mo.gov/motor-vehicle/titling-registration/fees.html,https://calculateit.net/missouri-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Montana,MT,Montana DOJ MVD,217,12,229,217,1097,0,130,70,yes,"Age-based: $217 (0-4 yrs) / $87 (5-10) / $28 (11+); shown newest tier + county option tax. EV +$130, PHEV +$70 (<=6,000 lbs).",https://mvdmt.gov/vehicle-registration/light-vehicle-registration-and-fees,https://calculateit.net/montana-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Nebraska,NE,Nebraska DMV,15,10,1801.5,416.5,3467.5,1375,0,0,yes,"$15 registration + value-based Motor Vehicle Tax (not included). Alt-fuel: EV +$150, PHEV +$75 (verified NE DMV).",https://dmv.nebraska.gov/dvr/reg/registration-fees-and-taxes,https://calculateit.net/nebraska-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Nevada,NV,Nevada DMV,33,28.25,498.75,470.5,2380.75,0,0,0,yes,"$33 registration + Governmental Services Tax (value-based, not included; motorcycle +$6 safety fee). No EV surcharge.",https://dmv.nv.gov/regfees.htm,https://calculateit.net/nevada-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 New Hampshire,NH,New Hampshire DMV,48,35,91,48,283,0,100,50,yes,"2026 state fee by weight: $42/yr (<=3,000 lbs) / $48 (3,001-5,000) / $66 (5,001-8,000); motorcycle $30 (2026 increase). Municipal permit fee (MSRP-based) NOT included. EV +$100, PHEV +$50.",https://www.dmv.nh.gov/vehicles-boats-and-titles/vehicle-registrations,https://calculateit.net/new-hampshire-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 New Jersey,NJ,New Jersey MVC,59,60,1775.25,59,2011.25,1656.25,270,0,no,Weight/model-year matrix $35.50-$84 + $25 county + $5 processing; shown common tier. ZEV (BEV/FCEV) fee $270/yr from 7/1/2026 (+$10/yr to $290 by 2028); PHEV/HEV exempt.,https://nj.gov/mvc/vehicles/regfees.htm,https://calculateit.net/new-jersey-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 New Mexico,NM,New Mexico MVD,70,3,1076,70,1356,1000,0,0,yes,"Weight/model-year based: $27-$62/yr before 7/1/2026, +25% (~$34-$78) after. Shown new low tier. No EV surcharge.",https://www.mvd.newmexico.gov/vehicles/vehicle-registration/register-your-vehicle/,https://calculateit.net/new-mexico-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 New York,NY,New York DMV,56.5,5,2086.5,11.5,2132.5,2000,0,0,yes,"2-YEAR weight-based fee: min $26 ($32.50 for 6+ cyl/EV); ~$56.50/2yrs for 3,500-lb sedan. County use tax / $50 MCTD (12 counties) extra. No EV surcharge.",https://dmv.ny.gov/registration/passenger-vehicle-registration-fees-use-taxes-and-supplemental-fees,https://calculateit.net/new-york-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 North Carolina,NC,North Carolina DMV,46.25,66.75,876.6,59.85,1116,750,214.5,107.25,yes,"Flat $46.25 (locked until 7/1/2028) + county vehicle property tax (not included). EV +$214.50, PHEV +$107.25.",https://www.ncdot.gov/dmv/title-registration/vehicle/Pages/fees.aspx,https://calculateit.net/north-carolina-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 North Dakota,ND,North Dakota DOT,93,5,1348,93,1720,1250,120,50,yes,"Fee by year first registered ($49 for 2021+; lower for older). EV road-use +$120, PHEV +$50 (verified ND DOT 2026).",https://www.dot.nd.gov/motor-vehicle,https://calculateit.net/north-dakota-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Ohio,OH,Ohio BMV,44,18,1507.5,52,1715.5,1437.5,200,150,yes,"2026 minimum total $44/yr ($16 state + $20 local share + $8 service) + permissive local tax $0-$30. Fuel-type surcharges: EV +$200, PHEV +$150, HEV +$100.",https://bmv.ohio.gov/doc-fees.aspx,https://calculateit.net/ohio-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Oklahoma,OK,Service Oklahoma (Motor Vehicle),96,28,1267.5,113,1719.5,312.5,110,82,yes,"Age-based: $96 (yrs 1-4) / $86 (5-8) / $66 (9-12) / $46 (13-16) / $26 (17+); shown newest (verified). Motorcycle $99 (yrs 1-4). EV +$110, PHEV +$82.",https://oklahoma.gov/service/all-services/auto-vehicle/fees.html,https://calculateit.net/oklahoma-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Oregon,OR,Oregon DMV,68,106,325,68,597,125,376,216,yes,2-YEAR fees by MPG: $126 (0-19) / $136 (20-39) / $216 (40+ incl. most hybrids & PHEVs); EV $376/2yrs; motorcycle/moped $88/2yrs. OReGO per-mile option: $86/2yrs + per-mile rate. County fees (e.g. Multnomah $112/2yr) extra.,https://www.oregon.gov/odot/DMV/Pages/Fees/Vehicle.aspx,https://calculateit.net/oregon-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Pennsylvania,PA,PennDOT,48,72,1620,48,1812,1500,250,63,yes,"Flat $48/yr (verified PennDOT); +$5 local-use fee in 25 counties. 2026 Road User Charge (billed separately): EV $250, PHEV $63. Trailer fees vary by weight; verify.",https://www.pa.gov/content/dam/copapwp-pagov/en/penndot/documents/public/dvspubsforms/bmv/bmv-forms/mv-70s.pdf,https://calculateit.net/pennsylvania-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Rhode Island,RI,Rhode Island DMV,51.75,53.5,1866.75,51.75,2073.75,1750,200,100,yes,"2-YEAR term: $30/yr weight fee (<=4,000 lb GVWR, R.I. Gen. Laws 31-6-1) x2 = $60, plus a $3.50 technology surcharge charged ONCE per transaction (not per year), plus the $40 DOT surcharge raised from $30 eff 1/1/2026 (39-18.1-4) = $103.50 per 2-year term. Annual fuel fees new for 2026: BEV $200, PHEV $100, HEV incl. mild $50.",https://dmv.ri.gov/registrations-plates-titles/registration/registration-title-fees,https://calculateit.net/rhode-island-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 South Carolina,SC,South Carolina DMV,20,15,535,20,615,500,60,30,yes,$40 is BIENNIAL (2-year) for passenger cars & RVs. EV $120/2yrs (=$60/yr); hybrid/PHEV $60/2yrs (=$30/yr). County road fees extra.,https://dmv.sc.gov/fees,https://calculateit.net/south-carolina-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 South Dakota,SD,South Dakota DOR,72,10,1082,72,1370,1000,100,0,yes,"Weight tiers: $36 (<=2,000 lbs) / $72 (2,001-4,000) / $108 (4,001-6,000) / $144 (>6,000); shown typical-car tier. EV +$100/yr; no PHEV/HEV fee.",https://dor.sd.gov/individuals/motor-vehicle/all-vehicles-title-fees-registration,https://calculateit.net/south-dakota-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Tennessee,TN,Tennessee Department of Revenue,26.5,14,1884,26.5,1990,1838,200,100,yes,"State base $26.50 + county wheel tax ($0-$100, not included). EV $200 through 12/31/2026, then $274 (1/1/2027, indexed); PHEV/HEV $100 (verified TN DOR).",https://www.tn.gov/revenue/title-and-registration/vehicle-registration.html,https://calculateit.net/tennessee-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Texas,TX,Texas DMV,51.75,28,1668.75,73.25,1961.75,1562.5,200,0,yes,"Base $50.75 (cars/light trucks <=6,000 lbs; $54 for 6,001-10,000) + $7.50 inspection-replacement fee + county $0-$21.50. EV: $400 first registration, $200/yr renewal.",https://www.txdmv.gov/motorists/register-your-vehicle,https://calculateit.net/texas-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Utah,UT,Utah DMV,51,6,210.5,204.5,1028.5,0,180,62,yes,"$44 base (CPI-indexed) + age-based uniform fee ($150/$110/$80/$50/$10) + county fees (not included). 2026 road fees: EV $180, PHEV ~$62, HEV ~$24; per-mile RUC option available.",https://dmv.utah.gov/register/registration-taxes-fees,https://calculateit.net/utah-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Vermont,VT,Vermont DMV,91,42,1633,91,1997,1500,89,44.5,yes,"2026: $91/yr or $167/2yrs (verified VT DMV). EV infrastructure fee +$89, PHEV +$44.50. From 1/1/2027 EVs move to per-mile fee (1.4 cents/mi, max $178).",https://dmv.vermont.gov/registrations/fees,https://calculateit.net/vermont-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Virginia,VA,Virginia DMV,30.75,15,1103.25,50.75,1306.25,1037.5,135.63,0,yes,"Weight-based: $30.75 (<=4,000 lbs) / $35.75 (>4,000); motorcycle $24.75, moped $18.25. EVs pay Highway Use Fee ~$116.49/yr (indexed); fuel-efficient ICE/PHEV/HEV also pay HUF (formula-based). Local personal property tax NOT included.",https://www.dmv.virginia.gov/vehicles/taxes-fees,https://calculateit.net/virginia-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Washington,WA,Washington DOL,65,15,1830,65,2090,1750,175,75,yes,"$30 base tab fee + weight fee $35/$65/$82.50/$96 (new 1/1/2026 tiers) + ~$13.25 service/filing + local RTA (Seattle metro, value-based) NOT included. EV: $150 EV fee + $75 electrification = $225; PHEV $75 ($225 if >=30-mi electric range).",https://dol.wa.gov/vehicles-and-boats/vehicles/vehicle-registration/calculate-vehicle-tab-fees,https://calculateit.net/washington-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 West Virginia,WV,West Virginia DMV,51.5,15,1566.5,51.5,1772.5,1500,200,100,yes,"$51.50/yr Class A (any car/light truck <=10,000 lbs), no county variation. EV +$200, PHEV/HEV +$100 (verified).",https://dmv.wv.gov/vehicle-services/vehicles/registrations,https://calculateit.net/west-virginia-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Wisconsin,WI,Wisconsin DMV,85,214.5,311.5,85,651.5,0,175,75,yes,"Auto (incl. SUV) $85; light truck <=6,000 lbs $100; motorcycle/moped $23 biennial; + local wheel tax $0-$40. EV +$175, HEV +$75 (verified WisDOT).",https://wisconsindot.gov/Pages/dmv/vehicles/title-plates/fee-chart.aspx,https://calculateit.net/wisconsin-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01 Wyoming,WY,Wyoming DOT,30,15,45,30,165,0,100,50,yes,"$30 state fee + county fee (3% of 60% of MSRP x age factor, NOT included). EV +$100/yr, PHEV +$50/yr (corrected per NCSL).",https://www.dot.state.wy.us/home/titles_plates_registration.html,https://calculateit.net/wyoming-vehicle-registration-fee-calculator.html,"2023 model year, $25,000 purchase, out-of-state transfer, petrol",2026-08-01